2018年8月24日 星期五

[CUDA] 檢視 CUDA 性能


CudaInfo(): 列印Cuda相關能力






程式碼 :



#include "cuda_runtime.h"
#include "device_launch_parameters.h"

#include <stdio.h>

void CudaInfo();

int main()
{
     CudaInfo();
     getchar();
    return 0;
}

void CudaInfo()
{
     int deviceCount = 0;
     cudaError_t error_id = cudaGetDeviceCount(&deviceCount);

     if (error_id != cudaSuccess) {
         printf("cudaGetDeviceCount returned %d\n-> %s\n",
              static_cast<int>(error_id), cudaGetErrorString(error_id));
         printf("Result = FAIL\n");
         return;
     }

     // This function call returns 0 if there are no CUDA capable devices.
     if (deviceCount == 0) {
         printf("There are no available device(s) that support CUDA\n");
     }
     else {
         printf("Detected %d CUDA Capable device(s)\n", deviceCount);
     }
     int dev, driverVersion = 0, runtimeVersion = 0;

     for (dev = 0; dev < deviceCount; ++dev) {
         cudaSetDevice(dev);
         cudaDeviceProp deviceProp;
         cudaGetDeviceProperties(&deviceProp, dev);

         printf("\nDevice %d: \"%s\"\n", dev, deviceProp.name);

         // Console log
         cudaDriverGetVersion(&driverVersion);
         cudaRuntimeGetVersion(&runtimeVersion);
         printf("  CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version          %d.%d / %d.%d\n",
              driverVersion / 1000, (driverVersion % 100) / 10,
              runtimeVersion / 1000, (runtimeVersion % 100) / 10);
         printf("  CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number:    %d.%d\n",
              deviceProp.major, deviceProp.minor);

         char msg[256];
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN64) || defined(_WIN64)
         sprintf_s(msg, sizeof(msg),
              "  Total amount of global memory:                 %.0f MBytes "
              "(%llu bytes)\n",
              static_cast<float>(deviceProp.totalGlobalMem / 1048576.0f),
              (unsigned long long)deviceProp.totalGlobalMem);
#else
         snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
              "  Total amount of global memory:                 %.0f MBytes "
              "(%llu bytes)\n",
              static_cast<float>(deviceProp.totalGlobalMem / 1048576.0f),
              (unsigned long long)deviceProp.totalGlobalMem);
#endif
         printf("%s", msg);

         /*
         printf("  (%2d) Multiprocessors, (%3d) CUDA Cores/MP:     %d CUDA Cores\n",
         deviceProp.multiProcessorCount,
         _ConvertSMVer2Cores_local(deviceProp.major, deviceProp.minor),
         _ConvertSMVer2Cores(deviceProp.major, deviceProp.minor) *
         deviceProp.multiProcessorCount);
         */
         printf(
              "  GPU Max Clock rate:                            %.0f MHz (%0.2f "
              "GHz)\n",
              deviceProp.clockRate * 1e-3f, deviceProp.clockRate * 1e-6f);

#if CUDART_VERSION >= 5000
         // This is supported in CUDA 5.0 (runtime API device properties)
         printf("  Memory Clock rate:                             %.0f Mhz\n",
              deviceProp.memoryClockRate * 1e-3f);
         printf("  Memory Bus Width:                              %d-bit\n",
              deviceProp.memoryBusWidth);

         if (deviceProp.l2CacheSize) {
              printf("  L2 Cache Size:                                 %d bytes\n",
                  deviceProp.l2CacheSize);
         }

#else
         // This only available in CUDA 4.0-4.2 (but these were only exposed in the
         // CUDA Driver API)
         int memoryClock;
         getCudaAttribute<int>(&memoryClock, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY_CLOCK_RATE,
              dev);
         printf("  Memory Clock rate:                             %.0f Mhz\n",
              memoryClock * 1e-3f);
         int memBusWidth;
         getCudaAttribute<int>(&memBusWidth,
              CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_GLOBAL_MEMORY_BUS_WIDTH, dev);
         printf("  Memory Bus Width:                              %d-bit\n",
              memBusWidth);
         int L2CacheSize;
         getCudaAttribute<int>(&L2CacheSize, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_L2_CACHE_SIZE, dev);

         if (L2CacheSize) {
              printf("  L2 Cache Size:                                 %d bytes\n",
                  L2CacheSize);
         }

#endif

         printf(
              "  Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z)         1D=(%d), 2D=(%d, "
              "%d), 3D=(%d, %d, %d)\n",
              deviceProp.maxTexture1D, deviceProp.maxTexture2D[0],
              deviceProp.maxTexture2D[1], deviceProp.maxTexture3D[0],
              deviceProp.maxTexture3D[1], deviceProp.maxTexture3D[2]);
         printf(
              "  Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers  1D=(%d), %d layers\n",
              deviceProp.maxTexture1DLayered[0], deviceProp.maxTexture1DLayered[1]);
         printf(
              "  Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers  2D=(%d, %d), %d "
              "layers\n",
              deviceProp.maxTexture2DLayered[0], deviceProp.maxTexture2DLayered[1],
              deviceProp.maxTexture2DLayered[2]);

         printf("  Total amount of constant memory:               %lu bytes\n",
              deviceProp.totalConstMem);
         printf("  Total amount of shared memory per block:       %lu bytes\n",
              deviceProp.sharedMemPerBlock);
         printf("  Total number of registers available per block: %d\n",
              deviceProp.regsPerBlock);
         printf("  Warp size:                                     %d\n",
              deviceProp.warpSize);
         printf("  Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor:  %d\n",
              deviceProp.maxThreadsPerMultiProcessor);
         printf("  Maximum number of threads per block:           %d\n",
              deviceProp.maxThreadsPerBlock);
         printf("  Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (%d, %d, %d)\n",
              deviceProp.maxThreadsDim[0], deviceProp.maxThreadsDim[1],
              deviceProp.maxThreadsDim[2]);
         printf("  Max dimension size of a grid size    (x,y,z): (%d, %d, %d)\n",
              deviceProp.maxGridSize[0], deviceProp.maxGridSize[1],
              deviceProp.maxGridSize[2]);
         printf("  Maximum memory pitch:                          %lu bytes\n",
              deviceProp.memPitch);
         printf("  Texture alignment:                             %lu bytes\n",
              deviceProp.textureAlignment);
         printf(
              "  Concurrent copy and kernel execution:          %s with %d copy "
              "engine(s)\n",
              (deviceProp.deviceOverlap ? "Yes" : "No"), deviceProp.asyncEngineCount);
         printf("  Run time limit on kernels:                     %s\n",
              deviceProp.kernelExecTimeoutEnabled ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory:            %s\n",
              deviceProp.integrated ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Support host page-locked memory mapping:       %s\n",
              deviceProp.canMapHostMemory ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Alignment requirement for Surfaces:            %s\n",
              deviceProp.surfaceAlignment ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Device has ECC support:                        %s\n",
              deviceProp.ECCEnabled ? "Enabled" : "Disabled");
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN64) || defined(_WIN64)
         printf("  CUDA Device Driver Mode (TCC or WDDM):         %s\n",
              deviceProp.tccDriver ? "TCC (Tesla Compute Cluster Driver)"
              : "WDDM (Windows Display Driver Model)");
#endif
         printf("  Device supports Unified Addressing (UVA):      %s\n",
              deviceProp.unifiedAddressing ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Device supports Compute Preemption:            %s\n",
              deviceProp.computePreemptionSupported ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Supports Cooperative Kernel Launch:            %s\n",
              deviceProp.cooperativeLaunch ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Supports MultiDevice Co-op Kernel Launch:      %s\n",
              deviceProp.cooperativeMultiDeviceLaunch ? "Yes" : "No");
         printf("  Device PCI Domain ID / Bus ID / location ID:   %d / %d / %d\n",
              deviceProp.pciDomainID, deviceProp.pciBusID, deviceProp.pciDeviceID);

         const char *sComputeMode[] = {
              "Default (multiple host threads can use ::cudaSetDevice() with device "
              "simultaneously)",
              "Exclusive (only one host thread in one process is able to use "
              "::cudaSetDevice() with this device)",
              "Prohibited (no host thread can use ::cudaSetDevice() with this "
              "device)",
              "Exclusive Process (many threads in one process is able to use "
              "::cudaSetDevice() with this device)",
              "Unknown",
              NULL };
         printf("  Compute Mode:\n");
         printf("     < %s >\n", sComputeMode[deviceProp.computeMode]);
     }

}

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